Fracture and Structural Integrity e-ISSN 1971-8993 Open access
Structural Integrity and Durability of Structures Vol. 15, No. 57 (2021)

Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier

Author and affiliation details
  • Allaoua Fadela Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Oran, Algeria
  • Lebbal Habib Corresponding author Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Oran, Algeria ORCID iD0000-0002-0245-241X lebbalh@yahoo.com
  • Belarbi Abderrahmane Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Oran, Algeria ORCID iD0000-0002-0245-241X
DOI
10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20
Pages
281-290
Published
Licence
CC BY 4.0

Abstract

In the total hip prosthesis, according to different positions of the patient, there are a variety of loads acting on femoral head which generate stress concentration in the cement called polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA) and consequently in the interfaces stem/cement/bone. This load transfer can provoke loosening of the implant from the femoral bone. This paper focused on optimal stress distribution in the total hip prosthesis and devoted to the development of a redesigned prosthesis type in order to minimize stress concentration in the cement. This study investigated the effect of elastomeric stress barrier incorporated between the stem and femoral head using 3D-finite element analysis. This proposed implant provoked lower load transfer in the cement due to the elastomeric effect as stress absorber.  However, the proposed model provided an acceptable solution for load transfer reduction to the cement. This investigation permitted to increase the service life of the total hip prosthesis avoiding the loosening.

Keywords

Article history

  1. ReceivedUntil the next stage: 18 days
  2. Revision requestedUntil the next stage: 4 days
  3. RevisedUntil the next stage: 0 days
  4. AcceptedUntil the next stage: 15 days
  5. Published

How to cite

APA

Fadela, A., Habib, L., & Abderrahmane, B. (2021). Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier. Fracture and Structural Integrity, 15(57), 281–290. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20

IEEE

A. Fadela, L. Habib, and B. Abderrahmane, “Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier,” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 15, no. 57, pp. 281–290, 2021, doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20.

MLA

Fadela, Allaoua, et al. “Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier.” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 15, no. 57, 2021, pp. 281–290. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20.

Chicago

Fadela, Allaoua, Lebbal Habib, and Belarbi Abderrahmane. 2021. “Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier.” Fracture and Structural Integrity 15 (57): 281–290. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20.

Harvard

Fadela, A., Habib, L. and Abderrahmane, B. (2021) ‘Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier’, Fracture and Structural Integrity, 15(57), pp. 281–290. doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20.

Vancouver

Fadela A, Habib L, Abderrahmane B. Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier. Fracture and Structural Integrity. 2021;15(57):281-290. doi:10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20

BibTeX

@article{fadela2021, author = {Fadela, Allaoua and Habib, Lebbal and Abderrahmane, Belarbi}, title = {Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier}, journal = {Fracture and Structural Integrity}, year = {2021}, volume = {15}, number = {57}, pages = {281--290}, doi = {10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20}, issn = {1971-8993} }

RIS

TY - JOUR AU - Fadela, Allaoua AU - Habib, Lebbal AU - Abderrahmane, Belarbi TI - Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier JO - Fracture and Structural Integrity T2 - Fracture and Structural Integrity PY - 2021 DA - 2021/06/22 VL - 15 IS - 57 SP - 281 EP - 290 DO - 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20 UR - https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.57.20 SN - 1971-8993 ER -

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

May be shared and adapted, provided appropriate credit is given. Copyright © 2021 Allaoua Fadela , Lebbal Habib, Belarbi Abderrahmane.

Copyright 
Authors are allowed to retain both the copyright and the publishing rights of their articles without restrictions.  

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