Fracture and Structural Integrity e-ISSN 1971-8993 Open access
Advanced Manufacturing and Processing Vol. 16, No. 60 (2022)

Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites

Author and affiliation details
  • Ganesh R. Chate Department of Mechanical Engineering, KLS Gogte Institute of Technology, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi, Karnataka, India
  • Raviraj M. Kulkarni Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, KLS Gogte Institute of Technology, Belagavi Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
  • Manjunath Patel Gowdru Chandrashekarappa Corresponding author Department of Mechanical Engineering, PES Institute of Technology & Management, Shivamogga, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi, Karnataka, India. ORCID iD0000-0001-9340-7464 manju09mpm05@gmail.com
  • Avinash Lakshmikanthan Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi 590018, India
  • H.M. Harsha Department of Mechanical Engineering, GM Institute of Technology, Davanagere, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, 590018, India
  • Simran Tophakhane Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, KLS Gogte Institute of Technology, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
  • Nazafali Shaikh Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, KLS Gogte Institute of Technology, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
  • Suman Kongi Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, KLS Gogte Institute of Technology, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
  • Pouravi Iranavar Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, KLS Gogte Institute of Technology, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
DOI
10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16
Pages
229-242
Published
Licence
CC BY 4.0
Published inVol. 16, No. 60 (2022)Go to the issue

Abstract

Increased material demand in all sectors is primarily due to exponential growth in population to fulfill human needs and comforts. Recycling of collected aluminium beverage cans and Al 6061 alloy scraps from industries ensures energy savings with reduced environmental problems in fabricating composite parts economically. The iron oxide (α-Fe2O3) nanoparticles were prepared by precipitation method using ferric chloride and ammonia as a precursor. The prepared nanoparticles were characterized by using Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). Stir cast processing route ensures uniform mix of reinforcement nanoparticles in matrix material. The prepared nanocomposites (matrix: Al Scrap (90% Scrap Al 6061 alloy + 10% Waste Al can); reinforcement: 2%, 4% and 6% wt. of Al matrix) were mechanically characterized for hardness and tensile strengths. It was observed that, increased percent of Fe2O3 nanoparticles in the metal matrix nanocomposite (MMCs) resulted in significant increase in hardness and tensile strength values. Fractography analysis examined viz. scanning electron microscope (SEM) revealed a ductile failure for as-cast Al scrap followed by brittle failure in Al MMC's.

Keywords

Article history

  1. ReceivedUntil the next stage: 19 days
  2. Revision requestedUntil the next stage: 7 days
  3. RevisedUntil the next stage: 6 days
  4. AcceptedUntil the next stage: 50 days
  5. Published

How to cite

APA

Chate, G. R., Kulkarni, R. M., Gowdru Chandrashekarappa, M. P., Lakshmikanthan, A., Harsha, H., Tophakhane, S., Shaikh, N., Kongi, S., & Iranavar, P. (2022). Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites. Fracture and Structural Integrity, 16(60), 229–242. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16

IEEE

G. R. Chate et al., “Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites,” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 16, no. 60, pp. 229–242, 2022, doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16.

MLA

Chate, Ganesh R., et al. “Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites.” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 16, no. 60, 2022, pp. 229–242. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16.

Chicago

Chate, Ganesh R., Raviraj M. Kulkarni, Manjunath Patel Gowdru Chandrashekarappa, Avinash Lakshmikanthan, H.M. Harsha, Simran Tophakhane, Nazafali Shaikh, Suman Kongi, and Pouravi Iranavar. 2022. “Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites.” Fracture and Structural Integrity 16 (60): 229–242. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16.

Harvard

Chate, G.R., Kulkarni, R.M., Gowdru Chandrashekarappa, M.P., Lakshmikanthan, A., Harsha, H., Tophakhane, S., Shaikh, N., Kongi, S. and Iranavar, P. (2022) ‘Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites’, Fracture and Structural Integrity, 16(60), pp. 229–242. doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16.

Vancouver

Chate GR, Kulkarni RM, Gowdru Chandrashekarappa MP, Lakshmikanthan A, Harsha H, Tophakhane S, et al. Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites. Fracture and Structural Integrity. 2022;16(60):229-242. doi:10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16

BibTeX

@article{chate2022, author = {Chate, Ganesh R. and Kulkarni, Raviraj M. and Gowdru Chandrashekarappa, Manjunath Patel and Lakshmikanthan, Avinash and Harsha, H.M. and Tophakhane, Simran and Shaikh, Nazafali and Kongi, Suman and Iranavar, Pouravi}, title = {Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap \& Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites}, journal = {Fracture and Structural Integrity}, year = {2022}, volume = {16}, number = {60}, pages = {229--242}, doi = {10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16}, issn = {1971-8993} }

RIS

TY - JOUR AU - Chate, Ganesh R. AU - Kulkarni, Raviraj M. AU - Gowdru Chandrashekarappa, Manjunath Patel AU - Lakshmikanthan, Avinash AU - Harsha, H.M. AU - Tophakhane, Simran AU - Shaikh, Nazafali AU - Kongi, Suman AU - Iranavar, Pouravi TI - Synthesis and Characterization of Fe2O3 Nanoparticles Reinforced to Recycled Industrial Aluminium Scrap & Waste Aluminium Beverage Cans for Preparing Metal Matrix Nanocomposites JO - Fracture and Structural Integrity T2 - Fracture and Structural Integrity PY - 2022 DA - 2022/03/25 VL - 16 IS - 60 SP - 229 EP - 242 DO - 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16 UR - https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.16 SN - 1971-8993 ER -

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

May be shared and adapted, provided appropriate credit is given. Copyright © 2022 Ganesh R. Chate, Raviraj M. Kulkarni, Manjunath Patel Gowdru Chandrashekarappa, Avinash Lakshmikanthan, H.M. Harsha, Simran Tophakhane, Nazafali Shaikh, Suman Kongi, Pouravi Iranavar.

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