Fracture and Structural Integrity e-ISSN 1971-8993 Open access
Environmentally Assisted Fracture Vol. 16, No. 61 (2022)

Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service

Author and affiliation details
  • Ehsan Entezari Corresponding author Department of Metallurgy and Materials, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Química e Industrias Extractivas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico ORCID iD0000-0003-3379-1761 ehsan.entezari2014@gmail.com
  • Jorge Luis González-Velázquez Department of Metallurgy and Materials, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Química e Industrias Extractivas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico
  • Diego Rivas López Department of Metallurgy and Materials, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Química e Industrias Extractivas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico ORCID iD0000-0003-4591-719X
  • Manuel Alejandro Beltrán Zúñiga Department of Metallurgy and Materials, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Química e Industrias Extractivas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico ORCID iD0000-0003-4201-9896
  • Jerzy A. Szpunar Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Canada ORCID iD0000-0002-1291-8375
DOI
10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02
Pages
20-45
Published
Licence
CC BY 4.0
Published inVol. 16, No. 61 (2022)Go to the issue

Abstract

Nowadays, an increasing number of oil and gas transmission pipes are constructed with high-strength low alloy steels (HSLA); however, many of these pipelines suffer from different types of hydrogen damages, such as hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC). So many research efforts are being carried out to reduce the detrimental effects of hydrogen damage in HSLA steel pipes.

The thermomechanical control process (TMCP) is a microstructural control technique that is able to eliminate the conventional heat treatment after hot rolling. Recent research demonstrated that TMCP provides high HIC resistance without adding high amounts of alloying elements or expensive heat treatments. However, once these HSLA steel pipes are put into service, they experience HIC damage, and the prediction of its kinetics is a necessary condition to perform Fitness-For-Service assessments. To develop a reliable predictive model for the kinetics of HIC, the relations among the microstructural features, environmental parameters, and mechanical properties have to be fully understood.

This paper presents a review of the key metallurgical and processing factors to develop HSLA steel pipes, as well as a review of the phenomenological and empirical models of HIC kinetics in order to identify specific research directions for further investigations aimed to establish a reliable and sound model of HIC kinetics.

 

Keywords

Article history

  1. ReceivedUntil the next stage: 78 days
  2. RevisedUntil the next stage: 18 days
  3. AcceptedUntil the next stage: 77 days
  4. Published

About the authors

Jorge Luis González-Velázquez

Prof. González-Velázquez is a Professor of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering at the Instituto Politecnico Nacional (IPN) in Mexico and Founder and Director of the Pipeline Integrity Assessment Group, with more than 27 years of continued experience on fracture mechanics and integrity assessment of pipelines and oil processing facilities. He has published over 160 papers and authored 3 books on fracture and mechanical behavior of engineering materials. He received the IPN Lazaro Cardenas Award as an outstanding professor in 2007 and the Academy of Distinguished Engineers and Hall of Fame award of The University of Connecticut in 2008.

Jerzy A. Szpunar

Prof. J.A. Szpunar joined the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Saskatchewan in August 2009, as Tier I Canada Research Chair. He came from McGill University where he was Professor of Materials Science and Birks Chair in Metallurgy. His research interests extend to various areas of materials-related investigations. In particular, he has longstanding interests in deformation and recrystallization processes in metals; in structure and properties of thin films; in electronic interconnects; in high-temperature oxidation and corrosion; in the synergy of wear, erosion, and corrosion; in the applications of X-ray and neutron diffraction techniques to structure of grain boundaries and other interfaces; in hydrogen ingress into nuclear materials; in intergranular fractures; in fatigue and failure; and in superplasticity and other special properties of nanocrystalline materials.
More recently his research has focused on environmentally friendly energy generation, in particular the extraction and purification of hydrogen, and research on materials used in Candu reactors and Generation IV nuclear reactors. This CRC proposal would create a Canadian Center of innovative research in selected areas of materials development and testing, along with novel techniques to support clean energy programs. The proposed CRC program will also include research on more safe and secure methods and materials for oil and gas transportation.
Dr. Szpunar has a strong record of research productivity. During his 22 years at McGill, 30 Ph.D. students and 15 MEng students graduated under his supervision, and an additional 5 Ph.D. projects are currently close to completion. At UofS he supervises a team of about 25 graduate students and researchers. He was a leader of 49 major research projects – mostly materials-related investigations. The results of his research are presented in more than 1000 research papers (650 in refereed journals papers and 500 in refereed proceedings and as non-refereed publications). Over the past six years, he published on average 26/year journal publications and around 18/year publications in the proceedings.
During his time at McGill, he founded the “Textures & Microstructure Laboratory”, which was recognized as a leading world center of microstructural research. Dr. Szpunar’s record of research contributions demonstrates his ability and readiness to undertake novel challenges in materials-related research.

How to cite

APA

Entezari, E., González-Velázquez, J. L., Rivas López, D., Zúñiga, M. A. B., & Szpunar, J. A. (2022). Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service. Fracture and Structural Integrity, 16(61), 20–45. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02

IEEE

E. Entezari, J. L. González-Velázquez, D. Rivas López, M. A. B. Zúñiga, and J. A. Szpunar, “Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service,” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 16, no. 61, pp. 20–45, 2022, doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02.

MLA

Entezari, Ehsan, et al. “Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service.” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 16, no. 61, 2022, pp. 20–45. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02.

Chicago

Entezari, Ehsan, Jorge Luis González-Velázquez, Diego Rivas López, Manuel Alejandro Beltrán Zúñiga, and Jerzy A. Szpunar. 2022. “Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service.” Fracture and Structural Integrity 16 (61): 20–45. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02.

Harvard

Entezari, E., González-Velázquez, J.L., Rivas López, D., Zúñiga, M.A.B. and Szpunar, J.A. (2022) ‘Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service’, Fracture and Structural Integrity, 16(61), pp. 20–45. doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02.

Vancouver

Entezari E, González-Velázquez JL, Rivas López D, Zúñiga MAB, Szpunar JA. Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service. Fracture and Structural Integrity. 2022;16(61):20-45. doi:10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02

BibTeX

@article{entezari2022, author = {Entezari, Ehsan and González-Velázquez, Jorge Luis and Rivas López, Diego and Zúñiga, Manuel Alejandro Beltrán and Szpunar, Jerzy A.}, title = {Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service}, journal = {Fracture and Structural Integrity}, year = {2022}, volume = {16}, number = {61}, pages = {20--45}, doi = {10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02}, issn = {1971-8993} }

RIS

TY - JOUR AU - Entezari, Ehsan AU - González-Velázquez, Jorge Luis AU - Rivas López, Diego AU - Zúñiga, Manuel Alejandro Beltrán AU - Szpunar, Jerzy A. TI - Review of Current Developments on High Strength Pipeline Steels for HIC Inducing Service JO - Fracture and Structural Integrity T2 - Fracture and Structural Integrity PY - 2022 DA - 2022/06/19 VL - 16 IS - 61 SP - 20 EP - 45 DO - 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02 UR - https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.61.02 SN - 1971-8993 ER -

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

May be shared and adapted, provided appropriate credit is given. Copyright © 2022 Ehsan Entezari, Jorge Luis González-Velázquez, Diego Rivas López, Manuel Alejandro Beltrán Zúñiga, Jerzy A. Szpunar.

Copyright 
Authors are allowed to retain both the copyright and the publishing rights of their articles without restrictions.  

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