Fracture and Structural Integrity e-ISSN 1971-8993 Open access
Fracture Vol. 16, No. 60 (2022)

The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs

Author and affiliation details
  • Bence Szabó Corresponding author Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary szabo.bence@gt3.bme.hu
  • L. Pásthy Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary
  • Á. Orosz Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary ORCID iD0000-0002-4265-6900
  • K. Tamás Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Hungary ORCID iD0000-0001-7556-6410
DOI
10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15
Pages
213-228
Published
Licence
CC BY 4.0

Abstract

The size and shape of individual grains, play an important role in the mechanical behavior of granular materials such as the strength and stability of railway ballast. The aim of this research is to study materials from which uniform, reproducible grains with irregular convex geometry can be created by molding and additive manufacturing technologies in order to create reproducible artificial assemblies that can be used in experiments. Packings with determined grain shape results more controlled investigations contrarily to using natural grains with random geometry. Specimens were made from railway ballast materials, materials used in the construction industry, additively manufactured and molded polymers, and certain low-strength materials. Uniaxial compression and bending tests were conducted on these specimens. The mechanical properties of typical railway ballast materials (basalt and andesite) were compared with the properties of artificially produced materials. The results show that for grain reproduction the molding technology is recommended with the use of polyester-crushed stone composite and ceramic powder. Furthermore, the additive manufacturing was recommended with PolyJet or Multi Jet Fusion technology as they have the feasibility to produce grains with similar material properties to the properties of basalt and andesite.

Keywords

Article history

  1. ReceivedUntil the next stage: 38 days
  2. Revision requestedUntil the next stage: 109 days
  3. RevisedUntil the next stage: 1 day
  4. AcceptedUntil the next stage: 83 days
  5. Published

Statements

Funding

The research reported in this paper and carried out at BME has been supported by the NRDI Fund (TKP2020 NC, Grant No. BME-NCS) based on the charter of bolster issued by the NRDI Office under the auspices of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology.

How to cite

APA

Szabó, B., Pásthy, L., Orosz, Á., & Tamás, K. (2022). The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs. Fracture and Structural Integrity, 16(60), 213–228. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15

IEEE

B. Szabó, L. Pásthy, Á. Orosz, and K. Tamás, “The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs,” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 16, no. 60, pp. 213–228, 2022, doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15.

MLA

Szabó, Bence, et al. “The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs.” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 16, no. 60, 2022, pp. 213–228. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15.

Chicago

Szabó, Bence, L. Pásthy, Á. Orosz, and K. Tamás. 2022. “The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs.” Fracture and Structural Integrity 16 (60): 213–228. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15.

Harvard

Szabó, B., Pásthy, L., Orosz, Á. and Tamás, K. (2022) ‘The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs’, Fracture and Structural Integrity, 16(60), pp. 213–228. doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15.

Vancouver

Szabó B, Pásthy L, Orosz Á, Tamás K. The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs. Fracture and Structural Integrity. 2022;16(60):213-228. doi:10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15

BibTeX

@article{szabo2022, author = {Szabó, Bence and Pásthy, L. and Orosz, Á. and Tamás, K.}, title = {The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs}, journal = {Fracture and Structural Integrity}, year = {2022}, volume = {16}, number = {60}, pages = {213--228}, doi = {10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15}, issn = {1971-8993} }

RIS

TY - JOUR AU - Szabó, Bence AU - Pásthy, L. AU - Orosz, Á. AU - Tamás, K. TI - The investigation of additive manufacturing and moldable materials to produce railway ballast grain analogs JO - Fracture and Structural Integrity T2 - Fracture and Structural Integrity PY - 2022 DA - 2022/03/25 VL - 16 IS - 60 SP - 213 EP - 228 DO - 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15 UR - https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.60.15 SN - 1971-8993 ER -

Licence

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

May be shared and adapted, provided appropriate credit is given. Copyright © 2022 Bence Szabó, L. Pásthy, Á. Orosz, K. Tamás.

Copyright 
Authors are allowed to retain both the copyright and the publishing rights of their articles without restrictions.  

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