Fracture and Structural Integrity e-ISSN 1971-8993 Open access
SI: Developments in the fracture and fatigue assessment of materials Vol. 12, No. 46 (2018)

Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite

Author and affiliation details
  • Konstantinos Tserpes Corresponding author University of Patras ROR017wvtq80 kitserpes@upatras.gr
  • A. Chanteli Department of Mechanical Engineering & Aeronautics, University of Patras, Laboratory of Technology & Strength of Materials, Patras 26500, Greece
  • Sp. Pantelakis Department of Mechanical Engineering & Aeronautics, University of Patras, Laboratory of Technology & Strength of Materials, Patras 26500, Greece
  • E.P. Koumoulos RNanolab, National Technical University of Athens, School of Chemical Engineering, 9 Heroon Polytechniou St., Zographos, Athens, 15780, Greece
  • C.A. Charitidis RNanolab, National Technical University of Athens, School of Chemical Engineering, 9 Heroon Polytechniou St., Zographos, Athens, 15780, Greece
DOI
10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08
Pages
73-83
Published

Abstract

The mechanical and nanomechanical properties of multi-walled carbon nanotube-reinforced polypropylene (MWCNT/PP) nanocomposite were investigated through tension tests (conducted on 2 wt% and 5 wt% specimens) and nanoindentation tests (conducted on 2 wt% specimens). In addition, the structural properties and topography of the nanocomposite were characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM), respectively. The results from the tension tests reveal an enhancement and a considerable scatter in the Young’s modulus and maximum stress of the MWCNT/PP nanocomposite for both MWCNT content. For the specimens with mechanical properties lower than the average values, the SEM and SPM images revealed poor dispersion and formation of large agglomerates. The hardness (as resistance to applied load) and Young’s modulus were mapped at 300 nm of displacement, for a grid of 70 ´ 70 μm2. Through projection, the resistance is clearly divided into 3 regions, namely the PP matrix, the interphase (region close to/between MWCNTs) and the regions of the MWCNT agglomerates. The resistance deviates from low values (few MPas) to 1.8 GPa. The present experimental study provides all necessary data for the model creation and validation of the MWCNT/PP nanocomposite.

Keywords

Article history

  1. ReceivedUntil the next stage: 59 days
  2. RevisedUntil the next stage: 1 day
  3. AcceptedUntil the next stage: 190 days
  4. Published

How to cite

APA

Tserpes, K., Chanteli, A., Pantelakis, S., Koumoulos, E., & Charitidis, C. (2018). Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite. Fracture and Structural Integrity, 12(46), 73–83. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08

IEEE

K. Tserpes, A. Chanteli, S. Pantelakis, E. Koumoulos, and C. Charitidis, “Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite,” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 12, no. 46, pp. 73–83, 2018, doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08.

MLA

Tserpes, Konstantinos, et al. “Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite.” Fracture and Structural Integrity, vol. 12, no. 46, 2018, pp. 73–83. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08.

Chicago

Tserpes, Konstantinos, A. Chanteli, Sp. Pantelakis, E.P. Koumoulos, and C.A. Charitidis. 2018. “Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite.” Fracture and Structural Integrity 12 (46): 73–83. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08.

Harvard

Tserpes, K., Chanteli, A., Pantelakis, S., Koumoulos, E. and Charitidis, C. (2018) ‘Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite’, Fracture and Structural Integrity, 12(46), pp. 73–83. doi: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08.

Vancouver

Tserpes K, Chanteli A, Pantelakis S, Koumoulos E, Charitidis C. Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite. Fracture and Structural Integrity. 2018;12(46):73-83. doi:10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08

BibTeX

@article{tserpes2018, author = {Tserpes, Konstantinos and Chanteli, A. and Pantelakis, Sp. and Koumoulos, E.P. and Charitidis, C.A.}, title = {Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite}, journal = {Fracture and Structural Integrity}, year = {2018}, volume = {12}, number = {46}, pages = {73--83}, doi = {10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08}, url = {https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08}, issn = {1971-8993} }

RIS

TY - JOUR AU - Tserpes, Konstantinos AU - Chanteli, A. AU - Pantelakis, Sp. AU - Koumoulos, E.P. AU - Charitidis, C.A. TI - Mechanical and nanomechanical properties of MWCNT/PP nanocomposite JO - Fracture and Structural Integrity T2 - Fracture and Structural Integrity PY - 2018 DA - 2018/09/23 VL - 12 IS - 46 SP - 73 EP - 83 DO - 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08 UR - https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.46.08 SN - 1971-8993 ER -

Licence

Copyright © 2018 Konstantinos Tserpes, A. Chanteli, Sp. Pantelakis, E.P. Koumoulos, C.A. Charitidis.

Copyright 
Authors are allowed to retain both the copyright and the publishing rights of their articles without restrictions.  

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